Amazon/Lexcycle acquisition is bad for ebook classics
April 27, 2009 | 6:13 pm
By Paul Biba
As most of our regular readers know I generally refrain from making too many editorial comments. I feel that presenting the news speaks for itself in most cases. But not in this case. While I bemoan the general “Amazon bashing” that goes on by some of our other contributors, I think that it is quite justified in this case.
While the Lexcycle people, whom I know and respect, say that business will continue as usual, I’m afraid this is either naive or wishful thinking. As a corporate lawyer for the last 40 years, I can assure you that what most acquiring companies want is the acquiror’s market share, intellectual property or other assets, and generally the target’s management is something that is more of a pain than anything else. We would put up with them for a while, but when their vision conflicted with our vision, which was generally the case, we were happy to see them go – if not get them gone ourselves. I’ve seen this over and over at every company I’ve worked for.
So, we can postulate that Lexcycle’s management will be changed in the next couple of years. It’s just the way it works. This leaves Amazon with a platform, the intellectual property behind the platform and a business model. We can assume that Amazon will keep the platform and the intellectual property, but it’s the business model that Amazon will probably want to change.
And how will the do this? Well, if you look at Stanza’s current catalog you will find a lot of entries that don’t have any relevance to Amazon’s business model. As a matter of fact, they are directly opposite to Amazon’s business model. What are they? They are Books on Board, Fictionwise, Random House Free Library, Feedbooks, Smashwords, Project Gutenberg, Munseys, Book Glutton. In other words, all those book sites that do not generate any revenue for Amazon in the current model.
Of course, O’Reilly, Pan Macmillan, Harlequin, are sources that can be funneled through Amazon and can create a revenue stream.
I’m not so concerned about the format wars, or the DRM wars (I take the unpopular position that these will sort themselves out as the marketplace matures – as they are doing in the music industry, and so they are not a major concern of mine) but I am concerned about the little guy who wants to provide readers with ebooks almost as a matter of public service. How else can you describe Smashwords and the others I’ve mentioned. I am very afraid that Amazon will cut these people out completely, or try to force them into a revenue producing model, and thus a whole category of ebooks will disappear from the iPhone/Touch platform at a very minimum, or become “pay for your Goethe if you want to read it on your phone”. This may take a few years for Amazon to accomplish, but companies are not in business to be philanthropic, and I am firmly convinced that it will happen sooner or later after the original Lexcycle management leaves or is removed.
Pity.



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Comments:
Paul, I do believe you’ve nailed it. On a more pessimistic note, I wouldn’t be surprised if Amazon did even worse things than what you suggested.
Great post Paul! I pretty much agree with you here, except that I also tend to worry about the format wars a little more.
Amazon is a corporate giant, and corporate giants are usually more concerned with the bottom line. So you are right, Amazon has no reason not to change Stanza – especially the business model.
Fictionwise, Feedbooks, Smashwords, and all the other smaller ebook providers won’t make Amazon any money. So it’s not a matter “if” they’ll change Stanza, it’s only a matter of when and what they’ll change.
Great post. Keep up the good work!
Paul, this is the best post you have done for TeleRead. My hat’s off to you.
Well expressed, Paul.
Barnes and Noble is a case that proves your point. For years they have been publishing and selling public domain classics, printed on low-grade paper, for a very low price. (Yes, Barnes and Noble is the publisher, editor, and bookseller all in one.)
Other small publishers might think about selling these books; but they cannot do it for anywhere near the low B&N retail price.
It will be interesting to see how long it takes for Amazon to knock Fictionwise off the Stanza list, now that Fictionwise is owned by Barnes & Noble.
Hear, hear. The only quibble I might have is that public domain cannot be locked up by its very nature. Amazon would have no hope of any monopoly aspirations were it not for the fact that publishing in its entirety relies upon the monopoly of copyright.
Should Amazon stop offering public domain titles through Stanza (as seems likely), somebody else will step up to the plate.
Remember all of these can be formatted in plain old HTML and will display very nicely on iPhone via mobile Safari.
Next up: what will the battlefield look like for ebook apps on the Android and Palm Pre, should they win any significant market share?
Did no one read e-books on PDAs or cellphones before Stanza? Does everyone in the world use an iPhone? Did Stanza ever roll out an app for devices other than iPhones and PCs? Did PCs have no way to read e-books before that?
I realize that the Stanza purchase will shake up Stanza use… but there are other e-book outlets and readers besides Stanza and Amazon. They carried on before, and they will carry on afterward.
This is no more than a blip that seriously impacts one device at this point (or, more accurately, a future point). And I think the long-term impact will be access to the Amazon catalog on more devices than before… which is what most people have been clamoring for from the beginning.
For the rest, ePub will provide the Other Format, the MP3 of e-book formats that will likely outlive AZW, whether Amazon likes it or not. Classic and PD lit (not to mention indies) can continue to be made available outside of Amazon channels via ePub.
I wouldn’t worry too much about this. After all, writing an ebook reader app for the iPhone or iPod Touch is a pretty simple matter. As Amazon destroys Stanza, another developer will write the app over again and connect it to the free book services. No problem.
Just dump Stanza and move to the next app.
Spot on Paul, great post. It wouldn’t surprise me either if they have worsened things more then you mentioned as Joseph Gray said.