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tear hair.jpgAmazon is now asking for a 3 year “most favored nations” clause from publishers who use the agency model. In other words it doesn’t want any competitor to get lower prices or better terms than Amazon. This is reported in the NY Times which cites industry executives. To make matters worse, Apple, on the other hand, is requiring all publishers, not just ones who use the agency model, not to allow ebooks to be sold by any other retail outlet at lower than the iBookstore price.

This means that Apple is actually tougher than Amazon. Apple wants publishers to sell to all retailers at the Apple price or above, but Amazon is only asking that for price parity on those publishers adopting the agency model, and is evidently trying to limit the agency model to only a few of the big publishers. Thus Apple is controlling all publishers who enter its store, but Amazon is leaving 50%-60% of its content to its standard distribution terms which will still force Apple to compete with Amazon’t pricing.

All this, of course, is a perfectly normal type of thing in retail, but I bet the publishers are tearing their hair out. When the big guys went to the agency model I suspect they had no idea what they were letting themselves in for. Once you control the price, rather than let the retailer do it, you have all this type of stuff to contend with.

More info here.

 
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