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image Japan has gained a reputation as the land of the cell phone. The adoption and use of cells in Japan seems to be several years ahead of phone use in the west, and it has become an integral part of their culture.

For example, one season of the long-running Kamen (Masked) Rider series, Kamen Rider 555 (pictured at left) used special cell phones to transform ordinary teenagers into armored warriors—and the cell phone pen-pal relationship unknowingly carried on between two other characters was an important dramatic element of the series.

In that light, it seems strange that the iPhone—one of the most advanced smartphones America has to offer—is so unpopular in Japan that the cell phone company is literally having to give it away with phone plans. But Wired’s “Gadget Lab” blog makes sense of it: by Japanese standards, the iPhone is not advanced enough.

Although most Japanese cell phones do not transform their users into armored warriors (yet), they do practically everything else. TV tuners, full-motion video, and multimedia text messaging are all features the Japanese are used to having in their phones, but are not available with the iPhone. The iPhone’s data plans cost more than other phones’, and it also suffers from the stigma of being American, not Japanese.

Another problem is that many Japanese have no personal computer, and use a cell phone as their only computing device, using it to send and receive e-mail (as did those pen-pals from Kamen Rider). The iPhone, on the other hand, requires a computer with iTunes for syncing and firmware updates.

I have long been fascinated by Japanese culture, especially in the ways it might seem counter-intuitive to westerners. Japan is widely considered very fond of gadgets—but as the adoption problems of the iPhone and the Sony Librié (as mentioned yesterday) show, the popularity of a “gadget” can be affected by a number of unexpected factors.

 
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